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03.07.2021

Iron dagger

The Anglo-Saxon dagger you've described is an intriguing artifact dating back to the 7th or 8th century AD. It was discovered in an Anglo-Saxon grave during an excavation led by local archaeologist W. J. Andrew at Oliver's Battery, near Winchester, in 1930.

This type of dagger, known more precisely in Anglo-Saxon studies as a "syx" or long knife, was likely used for both fighting and hunting purposes. During the 7th and 8th centuries, these items were popular as grave furnishings and were sometimes intricately decorated. The particular specimen you mention features a silver footstool in the shape of a hat on its hilt, adding a unique and ornate element to the dagger.

When it was excavated, it was observed that the corrosion of the iron had helped preserve the remains of a wooden sheath, likely made from oak. This detail provides valuable insights into the craftsmanship and materials used during the Anglo-Saxon period.

This Anglo-Saxon dagger not only reflects the practical aspects of life during that time, with its potential uses in combat and hunting, but also highlights the significance of such items as grave offerings, shedding light on the burial customs and beliefs of the Anglo-Saxon people of the era.

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