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12.09.2021

Bowl of a Drinking Cup

Originating from the late 12th century and possibly originating from either Britain or Scandinavia, this remarkable bowl showcases an intricate and captivating design. The bowl features animated nude male figures and dragons intertwined within lush foliage. Contrary to prior assumptions, this artifact is believed to have been part of a secular drinking bowl rather than a ciborium (a vessel for the Sanctuary) or a chalice for use during Mass.

The primary compartments of the bowl are adorned with nude figures and dragon motifs, while smaller areas feature basilisks. Notably, the heads of both human figures and mythical beasts are rendered in high relief, adding depth and texture to the piece. The bands that separate the compartments and the palmette frieze beneath the rim are meticulously crafted and distinctly drawn.

The decorative motifs on this bowl find parallels in 12th-century English art, although similar artifacts have also been discovered in Sweden. What makes this particular specimen even more intriguing is its discovery near the Ob River in Siberia. This geographical context highlights the phenomenon of medieval objects circulating far from their places of origin, shedding light on the interconnectedness of cultures and regions during that era.

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